Friday, December 27, 2019

Justification of the War in Iraq Essay - 1391 Words

Justification of the War in Iraq Despite contrary belief, the Iraq War can certainly be justified. This war began in 2003 with the invasion of Iraq by U.S troops under the command of former president, George W. Bush. This invasion can be vindicated for several reasons. The greatest is that Iraq was a severe menace to its own people due to a corrupt and distorted government, spearheaded by the dictator, Saddam Hussein. Furthermore, Iraq was a substantial threat to other nations in the world, including the United States of America because of its previous possession of weapons of mass destruction and ties with terrorist groups. It would be misleading to not mention the economic gains that motivated the American government to occupy Iraq.†¦show more content†¦Men ages 13 to 70 were shot and buried in mass graves while women and children were relocated to camps with terrible living conditions. If any area made even a small attempt at resisting, everyone would be killed. Throughou t the massacre, Saddam had his cousin, Ali Hassan , in control of the chemical bombings on approximately 40 Kurdish villages. Mustard gas and nerve agents blanketed the areas causing instantaneous effects of asphyxiation, convulsions, blindness, vomiting, and blisters. Long term effects would include cancers, birth defects, and permanent blindness. 5,000 civilians, including women and children, were dead within days of the attacks. It was clear that the Iraqi citizens were ecstatic to remove Hussein from power when in 2003 a huge mass of them toppled over the statue of him in the square, dragged the head around the city, and beat it with shoes, which is considered a severe indication of disrespect in the Arab culture. Robert Kagan and William Kristol, Co-founders of the Project for the New American Century, said, â€Å"The mass graves uncovered since the end of the war are alone sufficient justification for it. These brutalities, brought on by the â€Å"iron-fist† government , should not be excused or ignored. Ultimately, appeasement does not work, as shown by the events of WWII. Without the intervention of a higher authority, the viciousness and cruelty would have continued, uninhibited in Iraq for an unpredictable amount of time. Although theShow MoreRelatedIraq Invasion of Kuwait vs US Iraq War Essay1162 Words   |  5 Pages Iraq Invasion of Kuwait vs U.S Iraq War Iraq and Kuwait have a long history; Kuwait played a huge part in the Iran-Iraq war, mostly financially. Open warfare began on September 22, 1980; Iraq claimed Iran shelled a number of border posts on September 4, 1980. Kuwait funded Iraq during the Iraq-Iran war, which caused tension between the two nations when Iraq couldn’t pay the $14 billion dollars back to Kuwait when it was time to settle their debt. The Iraqi government asked Kuwait to forgive theRead MoreThe Reasons Behind The Uk Participation1412 Words   |  6 PagesThe Iraq war started on 20 March 2003 with the invasion of Iraq by the United States together with the United Kingdom against the Baath Party of Saddam Hussein. The overt reason behind the war was accusing Iraq of possessing weapons of mass destruction (WMD), and what reinforced the doubts was Saddam Hussein s refusing to co-operate with the United Nations inspectors in their search for his forbidden weapons of mass destruction at the beginning . Howev er, even after the fall of Iraq, invadersRead MoreWar Againsts Iraq: The Media, Its Portrayal of the War and the Effect of Its Perspective1374 Words   |  6 PagesWar against Iraq By Olivier Gaudreau When the US initiated the 2003 invasion of Iraq, it gave the justification that the Iraqi dictator, Saddam aided the perpetrators of the September 11 attack on United States soil. The Bush administration also accused Saddam of engineering a nuclear program and amassing destructive weapons. All the US justification and the entire war have been highly criticized on many fronts. The media has taken the lead on shaping public opinion on both sides of the war, thatRead MoreGeorge Santayana Once Said, â€Å"Those Who Do Not Remember1081 Words   |  5 Pageslive and experience history with rather unpredictable turbulence. War has been a common theme that people from the past has been faced with and a common theme we fear today. There are many factors that lead societies into war whether between themselves or other countries. If we were to examine each war including today’s possible threats and list their causes we would be able to recognize the familiar patterns. A great number of wars are instigated by leader’s personal grievances, the need to takeRead MoreEthics As A Code Of Conduct880 Words   |  4 Pagesdemonstrated by Germany in World War II. The United Nations Charter (UNC) can also be used as an example because it produced an international body with the purpose of promoting peace in an international forum. These are improvements in politics through the integration of ethical views into international law: a result of considering ethics as a critique and reconstruction. The UNC example can also prove that ethics can constrain politics, such as in the case of the Persian Gulf War in 1990. Because UN memberRead MoreU.s. President s National Policy844 Words   |  4 Pagesand the Reagan administration justified military intervention in this country by claiming that the country was developing a large military using Cuban weapons and that American medical students were in danger. Evidence of these claims puts the justifications for invading Grenada in doubt, but the Reagan administration was able to keep this information covered up and used photos from the invasion to portray the narrative as the U.S. sending in the military to protect American citizens. Photos of theRead MoreThe Iraq War Essay examples1281 Words   |  6 Pagesthe decision of war with Iraq, most blinded United States of America citizens are still yet persuaded to support such a war. The Bush Administration has covered their schemes of war with lies to gain support. While weapons of ma ss destruction is supposedly the reason why the United States launched military action to begin with, all the clearly ignored consequences will haunt their final decision of war, and will remind them how the war is not and never was justified. Whither the war is for the protectionRead MoreThe Representation Of The Government Politics Model Essay1524 Words   |  7 Pagesmodels provide a way to analyze America’s decision to invade Iraq and overthrow Saddam Hussein in 2003, only one model sufficiently explains the decision. The Rational Actor Model only evaluates the nation’s actions as one entity and does not look at any of the organizational or individual behaviors that contributed to the decision. On the other hand, the Organizational Behavior Model explores the processes that supported the war’s justification and developed the military’s recommendation, but does notRead More The Unjustified War on Iraq Essay572 Words   |  3 PagesThe Unjustified W ar on Iraq The Bush Administration was impatiently unjustified in the attack on Iraq. The justification the Republican council offered was no more that an attempt to eradicate the blame infused by poorly made, hasty decisions and forceful actions. Liberal magazine, The Nation, publishes many liberal perspectives on the actions that have been taken in prevention of major military action. Although action was necessary, the use of military force by the United States was excessiveRead MoreJust War Theory, Using The Gulf War1410 Words   |  6 Pageswill present the concept of just war theory, using the Gulf War as a case study in order to understand the concreteness of the doctrine. The choice of this case is due to the various issues regarding the application of just war theory to modern conflict, which will be discussed in the concluding part of the paper. Just war tradition has its origins in the fourth century AD. The first propagandist of these ideas was St. Augustine (AD 354-430), who elaborated a just war doctrine, which was later adapted

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Philosophical Theories Of Utilitarianism And Kantianism

â€Å"What is the right thing to do?† This question is something we’ve all asked ourselves at some point or another in our lives, and it’s likely that Claire asked herself the same thing. Regardless of personal views on morality, most people don’t set out with the intention to do the wrong thing. Most people believe that they are doing the right thing whatever the right thing may be. Should Claire tell her friend Beth that Tony cheated on her? Many people already have their answer ready to that question, and they will justify their answer of yes or no in several ways with the belief that it would be the right thing to do. There are many philosophical theories that address morality and what is right, but to apply them all would take time and space that is simply not permitted. Consequentially, the case study will be analyzed from the perspectives of Utilitarianism and Kantianism. We will begin with the Utilitarian perspective. Utilitarianism is a consequent ialist ethical theory that argues that the moral action is the one which results in the most good for the most people. Depending on whether or not one adheres to John Stuart Mill’s intrinsic happiness version or Jeremy Bentham’s hedonistic version of Utilitarianism will change how one determines what is the most good. Furthermore, the calculation of the most good is also contingent on whether or not one adheres to Rule Utilitarianism or Act Utilitarianism. For the purpose of clarification, I will be addressing the case from theShow MoreRelatedUtilitarianism And Utilitarianism887 Words   |  4 PagesUtilitarianism and Kantianism are some of the popular moral philosophical theories that have been used to deliberate on ethical matters in the society. The business world, systems of government, healthcare system, and other facets of the society are dependent on the provisions of these theories. Utilitarianism and Kantianism were developed by Jeremy Bentham and Immanuel Ka nt respectively. While these theories can be applied in a beneficial manner in a wide array of areas, it is clear that KantianismRead MoreAnalysis Of Stanley Hoffman s Duties Beyond Borders : On The Limits And Possibilities Of Ethical International Relations Essay1566 Words   |  7 Pageswork which is roughly entitled â€Å"Evaluating the Possibility of Co-existence of Utilitarianism and Kantianism in Development and Environmental Ethical Decision-making.† As indicated by the title, this work tries to explore the avenue that would allow these two theories to exist together. Here, the purpose of using the phrase ‘to exist together’ is to indicate that, rather than denying utilitarian and Kantian ethical theories completely, this approach concerns with the lessening of the distance betweenRead MoreThe Moral Aspects Of Utilitarianism1619 Words   |  7 PagesSir Bernard Arthur Owen Williams greatly influenced philosophical ethics through several studies on the mo ral aspects of Utilitarianism. His complex thinking and theories, along with his unique approach, gave him a great amount of recognition towards other theorists in his field. He expressed the majority of his beliefs through his writings in which he stressed his critiques of Utilitarianism and Kantianism and emphasized the importance of moral rational. His study of both external and internal reasoningRead MoreKantian Ethics vs. Utilitarianism Essay1190 Words   |  5 Pages 1.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Explain Onora O’neil’s argument for preferring Kantian ethics to Utilitarianism. 2.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;How would Richard Taylor respond to O’neil’s defense of Kantianism? In the following questions, Onora O’neil defends Kantian ethics while Richard Taylor agrees more with the Utilitarian ethics view. To fully understand both views and why each author defends their view, a brief introduction of each author and who they are is necessary. Onora O’neilRead MoreUtilitarianism : A Philosophical Concept That Was Taught By John Stuart Mill931 Words   |  4 PagesEthics 13 March 2016 Utilitarianism is a philosophical concept that was taught by John Stuart Mill in which he explains that every person always act and make decisions that maximize their utility. Mill gave a clear explanation that utilitarian often aim at maximizing utility because it is morally right. All actions that individuals perform in their own initiatives are to make their lives better in the long run. This essay is aimed at explaining the way in which utilitarianism is relevant to the societyRead MoreBroadcasting Corporation s Decision On Broadcast Jerry Springer1685 Words   |  7 Pagestotal amount of people who watched the broadcast using viewing figures and charts. In addition, I will also look at the viewpoints of the Christian Voice Campaign who argued against the opera. Finally, I will also be using my knowledge of Utilitarianism and Kantianism while referencing the viewing figures and the BBC s general duty to the public to establish my thoughts on the BBC broadcasting Jerry Springe r: The Opera. Background Information on the transmission of the opera The BBC televised JerryRead MoreEssay on Comparing and Contrasting Utilitarianism and Kantianism2118 Words   |  9 PagesComparing and Contrasting Utilitarianism and Kantianism An Analysis of Confidentiality 1. Introduction Has anyone of us witnessed a team discussing an ethical decision involving a specific case study with many conflicting versions of the story? It is interesting to follow. Some of the debate participants feel so confident about being right that they will persist until they win the hearts of their opponents. Some participants will just waffle and attempt to analyze the situation from variantRead More Kant and Mills Theories Essay example2128 Words   |  9 PagesKant and Mills Theories In July of 1994, Paul J. Hill, a former Presbyterian minister and later a pro-life activist, was prosecuted for killing Dr. John Britton, an abortion performing doctor, and James Barrett, a volunteer, outside a clinic in Pensacola, Florida. Prior to this, Hill commented on the murder of Dr. David Gunn, another abortion performing doctor, stating that it was a â€Å"biblically justified homicide (P. 215).† This statement shows how strong Hill’s beliefs were and leads one toRead MoreVirtue Ethics : The True Stem Of Moral Character1445 Words   |  6 Pagestheir life. A person s morals can be based off one s upbringing and environmental factors. Virtue ethics is a philosophical view that greatly supports this claim that the choices a person makes and their actions follow those choices, and display their moral character. This is more likely to be true than Kantianism because this type of ethical view is based off Immanuel Kant, a philosophical thinker whose emphasizes that his writings and beliefs influence the choices people make. However, people doRead MoreNew Killers, New War And New Ethics1625 Words   |  7 Pagesintentions as crucial to the morality of one’s acts, whereas utilitarian ethics sees only the results of one’s actions as relevant. Utilitarianism is a philosophical view on theory about how we should evaluate a wide range of things that introduce choices that people face. With the case of Drones, there are two ways to analyse the topic: Act Utilitarianism and Rule Utilitarianism. First we have determined: what things are good and bad; whose good should we aim to maximize; and whether actions, policies

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Effects of Plastic Bags on the Environment free essay sample

In the slide presentation The Danger of Plastic bags really opened my eyes to the amount of damage and the cost of using plastic bags. The damage done from plastic bags is a global concern it affects all aspects of the environment from the land we live on to the sea we travel to the food we eat, plastic bags are consuming the world we know. We are consumers and if we are not carful the things we use and take for granted will end up consuming us. I learned many things about plastic bags in that hort slide presentation but I would like to discuss three things that really surprised me. What plastic bags are made of, what some countries have done to reduce the use of plastic bags and the true cost of plastic bags. Plastic bags are made from thermoplastic which is made from oil. China has banned the use of plastic bags and has reduced the amount of oil consumption by 37 million barrels of oil yearly. We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of Plastic Bags on the Environment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If the United States would do the same it could lessen the oil consumption it has and the dependency they have for foreign oil. When plastic photo degrade they break down o a toxic petro-polymers and eventually find their way into the soil and water ways contaminating them. These microscopic particles enter the food chain and then enter us from the food we eat. It takes $4000. 00 to recycle Just one ton of plastic bags that can be sold only for $32. 00 Countries like China, Rwanda, Ireland and Bangladesh have taken the lead on solving the plastic bag issue and have banned the use of plastic bags or they have taxed the use of plastic bags. In either case they are taking a step forward in solving this epidemic that is polluting the world. San Francisco was the first state to have banned the use of plastic bags but there are other states that are looking at following their lead and doing the environmentally correct stand on banning them. If you used cloth bags instead of plastic bags you would use 24 less plastic bags a month, 288 a year and 22176 a life time. If we all did a little it would make a large positive environmental change. The true cost of plastic bags is the loss of life, there is an estimated 8 million pounds of trash dumped into the sea every ear and the affect on the ocean environment is in putting over 200 species in danger of dying. These animals die because they eat a plastic bag and suffocate or get strangled by a plastic bag from it wrapping around them and it is becoming catastrophic on all wildlife. So next time you pick up a plastic bag, thinking its so convenient, light and cheap, think again. The true cost of the plastic bag you are holding is staggering and the weight of this burden is shared by all of us.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

My Aspiration to Become a Doctor free essay sample

My aspiration to become a doctor dates back to when I was in elementary school. Although as a young person, I did not quite understand what doctors essentially do my desire heightened by the sick people I came across. As I grew up, I steadily understood what it entailed being a doctor and that strengthened my desire even more of becoming a doctor. The fact that doctors save lives also forms part of why I want to become a doctor. When I was eight years old, my grandfather suffered from cancer.This resulted to my mom making endless trips to the hospital to visit him. Occasionally, she would take me along, and the condition my grandfather was in, mortified me. He always seemed to be in too much pain and as I was young and eager to learn more, I asked a lot of questions as to why my grandfather was under going too much pain. We will write a custom essay sample on My Aspiration to Become a Doctor or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My mom always tried to encourage me by telling me that the doctors will make sure that my grand dad pulls through his sickness. This gave me some sense of hope made me believe that doctors always saved life.That is when my dream of becoming a doctor started as I was pestering my mother with many questions concerning being a doctor. In addition to my grand dads sickness, I also experienced a fatal road accident, which also made me want to become a doctor. The accident involved a saloon car and a cyclist. It happened one evening while I was walking home from school. Suddenly, I heard screeching sounds of a car tire and before I turned around to look there was a loud sound, and the next thing I saw was a lifeless body of a mid aged man behind me.The car then, speed away quickly while we tried to administer first aid to the victim, but it was unfortunate as he had crushed his skull caused by the impact he landed with on the road. Secondly, as I advanced in my education and did some wide reading, I came across a book entitled Treatment Kind and fair: Letters to a young Doctor. The book written by Perri Klass is inspirational, and boosted me as Perri mastered her art of mentorship in this book.In the book, the author addresses several issues concerning the life of a doctor and also tries to explore the lives of those that matter to the doctor. It is a first-hand experience to any person who wishes to become a doctor as it prepares one psychologically on doctor related issues. In addition, the book explores the judgments made by doctors while performing their duties. This gave me an insight of how I can easily tackle some questions related to situations needing quick decisions. The issue of death is also a great deal o doctors and this book handles the topic well. It explains to those aspiring to become doctors how to deal with death in case it occurs to a patient you were treating. The book made me feel like I am already practicing as a doctor as it gave light to my inner vision. Thirdly, I want to become a doctor to be able to help people who are less fortunate in society and those born with deformities. This reason inspired by the plight of people who live in third-world countries and can not be able to afford enough funds to seek quality medical care. In addition, many people in these countries are usually afflicted with natural disasters, which result to, the spread of diseases. Those affected most in such situations are women and small children, and my love and compassion for them makes me want to become a doctor so that I might be able to help them. In third-world countries again, we have children born with deformities such as the cleft lip. Many kids born with this deformity can under go surgery but because their parents lack enough funds to support them, so they spend the rest of their life that way.I believe in being courteous to fellow human beings, and since God wants us to love and care for one another, I want to become a doctor so as I can make people with such deformity have a great smile again. In conclusion, I can attribute much of my wanting to become a doctor to the experiences I encountered while young but also the wide reading I did as I advanced in my education also inspired me. Doctors are meant to be selfless t o be, in a position to serve people without being greedy for money as it is a form of giving back to society.