The Philosophical Theories Of Utilitarianism And Kantianism

â€Å"What is the right thing to do?† This question is something we’ve all asked ourselves at some point or another in our lives, and it’s likely that Claire asked herself the same thing. Regardless of personal views on morality, most people don’t set out with the intention to do the wrong thing. Most people believe that they are doing the right thing whatever the right thing may be. Should Claire tell her friend Beth that Tony cheated on her? Many people already have their answer ready to that question, and they will justify their answer of yes or no in several ways with the belief that it would be the right thing to do. There are many philosophical theories that address morality and what is right, but to apply them all would take time and space that is simply not permitted. Consequentially, the case study will be analyzed from the perspectives of Utilitarianism and Kantianism. We will begin with the Utilitarian perspective. Utilitarianism is a consequent ialist ethical theory that argues that the moral action is the one which results in the most good for the most people. Depending on whether or not one adheres to John Stuart Mill’s intrinsic happiness version or Jeremy Bentham’s hedonistic version of Utilitarianism will change how one determines what is the most good. Furthermore, the calculation of the most good is also contingent on whether or not one adheres to Rule Utilitarianism or Act Utilitarianism. For the purpose of clarification, I will be addressing the case from theShow MoreRelatedUtilitarianism And Utilitarianism887 Words   |  4 PagesUtilitarianism and Kantianism are some of the popular moral philosophical theories that have been used to deliberate on ethical matters in the society. The business world, systems of government, healthcare system, and other facets of the society are dependent on the provisions of these theories. 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